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Faizullina G.Ch., Kadirova E.Kh. [Anthroponymic space of the Laima (Ashlyk) yurts of the Tobolsk province of the 19th century: structure, etymology and frequency] World of Science. Series: Sociology, Philology, Cultural Studies, 2021, Vol. 12, No. 2. Available at: https://sfk-mn.ru/PDF/28FLSK221.pdf (in Russian).

Anthroponymic space of the Laima (Ashlyk) yurts of the Tobolsk province of the 19th century: structure, etymology and frequency

Faizullina Guzel Chahvarovna
University of Tyumen, Tobolsk, Russia
E-mail: utgus@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-4063

Kadirova Enze Khanafievna
Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russia
G. Ibragimov Institute of Language, Literature and Art
E-mail: enge@inbox.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3208-6975

Abstract. The article actualizes the study of the anthroponymic space of the Laima (Ashlyk) yurts of the Tobolsk province of the 19th century. The source of the research is the Tatar-language documents of the regional archive of the 19th century, in which information about newborns is recorded.

The work has an integrated approach, where the following methods are used: the method of linguoculturological analysis, the descriptive-analytical method, the method of comparing definitions, the method of etymological analysis, the method of lexicographic description, the quantitative-statistical method. The classification of male and female names by etymology and structure is made, models of two-part anthroponyms are revealed.

The article provides an analysis of one-part and two-part anthroponyms. It was established that in two-part anthroponyms nominal components are frequent, which are both in the preposition (Габде-, Таш-, Гөл-, Зөл-, Шәмсе-) and postposition (-улла, -бай, -бакый, -бирде, -булат, -гали, -дин, -җан, -мәт, -бикә, -бану, -җамал). In addition, the components Мөхәммәд and Тимер are used in both positions.

From the point of view of etymology, male and female two-part anthroponyms are formed according to 6 models: Arab. + Arab., Arab. + Pers., Arab. + Turkic-Tatar., Pers. + Arab., Pers. + Turkic-Tatar., Turkic-Tatar. + Turkic-Tatars. In addition, the model of the Turkic-Tatars is inherent in male names. + Arab. Iturkic-Tatars. + Pers., and for women — Pers. + Pers.

The authors come to the conclusion that the anthroponymic space of the Laima (Ashlyk) yurts of the Tobolsk province of the 19th century is a specific picture of the world, which reflects the national and religious elements.

Keywords: Siberian Tatars; Babasans; Tobolsk province; metric records; anthroponym; structure; etymology; frequency

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